Alleima® 3R69 is an austenitic stainless steel with a low carbon content alloyed with molybdenum, boron and nitrogen and is used in superheaters, reheaters in power boilers and other high temperature applications. The grade is characterized by:
- High creep strength
- Good corrosion and steam oxidation resistance for moderate conditions
Standards
- ASTM: 316N
- EN Number: 1.4910
- EN Name: X3CrNiMoBN17-13-3
- W.Nr.: 1.4910
- DIN: X 2 CrNiMoN 17 13 3
Product standards
- EN 10216-5
- DIN 17456, 17458
Chemical composition (nominal)
C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | Mo | B |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≤0.030 | 0.4 | 1.7 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.015 | 17.5 | 12.5 | 2.2 | 0.002 |
Others
N=0.12
Mechanical properties
At 20°C (68°F)
Proof strength | Tensile strength | Elong. | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rp0.21) | Rp1.01) | Rm | A2) | |||
MPa | ksi | MPa | ksi | MPa | ksi | % |
≥260 | ≥38 | ≥300 | ≥44 | 550-750 | 80-109 | ≥35 |
1 MPa = N/mm2
1) Rp0.2 and Rp1.0 correspond to 0.2% offset and 1.0% offset yield strength, respectively.
2) Based on L0 = 5.65 √S0 where L0 is the original gauge length and S0 the original cross-section area.
Impact strength
Due to its austenitic microstructure, Alleima® 3R69 has very good impact strength both at room temperature and at cryogenic temperatures.
Tests have demonstrated that the steel fulfils the requirements (60 J (44 ft-lb) at -196oC (-320 oF)) according to the European standards EN 13445-2 (UFPV-2) and EN 10216-5.
At high temperatures
Temperature | Proof strength | |
---|---|---|
Rp0.2 | Rp1.0 | |
°C | MPa | MPa |
min. | min. | |
50 | 234 | 273 |
100 | 205 | 240 |
150 | 187 | 220 |
200 | 170 | 200 |
250 | 159 | 189 |
300 | 148 | 178 |
350 | 141 | 171 |
400 | 134 | 164 |
450 | 130 | 160 |
500 | 127 | 157 |
550 | 124 | 154 |
Temperature | Proof strength | |
---|---|---|
Rp0.2 | Rp1.0 | |
°F | ksi | ksi |
min. | min. | |
100 | 36.1 | 41.2 |
200 | 30.3 | 35.4 |
300 | 27.2 | 32.0 |
400 | 24.5 | 28.9 |
500 | 22.7 | 27.1 |
600 | 21.0 | 25.5 |
700 | 20.0 | 24.4 |
800 | 19.1 | 23.5 |
900 | 18.6 | 22.9 |
1000 | 18.1 | 22.4 |
Temperature | 10 000 h | 100 000 h | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
°C | °F | MPa | ksi | MPa | ksi |
approx. | approx. | approx. | approx. | ||
550 | 1020 | 290 | 42.1 | 220 | 31.9 |
560 | 1040 | 272 | 39.4 | 202 | 29.3 |
570 | 1060 | 254 | 36.8 | 186 | 30.0 |
580 | 1075 | 237 | 34.4 | 170 | 24.7 |
590 | 1095 | 220 | 31.9 | 155 | 22.5 |
600 | 1110 | 205 | 29.7 | 141 | 20.4 |
610 | 1130 | 190 | 27.6 | 127 | 18.4 |
620 | 1150 | 174 | 25.2 | 114 | 16.5 |
630 | 1165 | 162 | 23.5 | 102 | 14.8 |
640 | 1185 | 148 | 21.5 | 92 | 13.3 |
650 | 1200 | 135 | 19.6 | 83 | 12.0 |
660 | 1220 | 122 | 17.7 | 75 | 10.9 |
670 | 1240 | 112 | 16.2 | 68 | 9.9 |
680 | 1255 | 102 | 14.8 | 61 | 8.8 |
690 | 1275 | 93 | 13.5 | 56 | 8.1 |
700 | 1290 | 84 | 12.2 | 52 | 7.5 |
710 | 1310 | 78 | 11.3 | 48 | 7.0 |
720 | 1330 | 71 | 10.3 | 45 | 6.5 |
730 | 1345 | 65 | 9.4 | 41 | 5.9 |
740 | 1365 | 58 | 8.4 | 37 | 5.4 |
750 | 1380 | 52 | 7.5 | 34 | 4.9 |
760 | 1400 | 48 | 7.0 | 31 | 4.5 |
Physical properties
Density: 8.0 g/cm3 , 0.29 lb/in3
Temperature, °C | W/m °C | Temperature, °F | Btu/ft h °F |
---|---|---|---|
20 | 14 | 68 | 8 |
100 | 15 | 200 | 8.5 |
200 | 17 | 400 | 10 |
300 | 18 | 600 | 10.5 |
400 | 20 | 800 | 11.5 |
500 | 21 | 1000 | 12.5 |
600 | 23 | 1100 | 13 |
Temperature, °C | J/kg °C | Temperature, °F | Btu/lb °F |
---|---|---|---|
20 | 485 | 68 | 0.11 |
100 | 500 | 200 | 0.12 |
200 | 515 | 400 | 0.12 |
300 | 525 | 600 | 0.13 |
400 | 540 | 800 | 0.13 |
500 | 555 | 1000 | 0.13 |
600 | 575 | 1100 | 0.14 |
Temperature, °C | Per °C | Temperature, °F | Per °F |
---|---|---|---|
30-100 | 16.5 | 86-200 | 9.5 |
30-200 | 17 | 86-400 | 9.5 |
30-300 | 17.5 | 86-600 | 10 |
30-400 | 18 | 86-800 | 10 |
30-500 | 18 | 86-1000 | 10 |
30-600 | 18.5 | 86-1200 | 10.5 |
30-700 | 18.5 | 86-1400 | 10.5 |
1) Mean values in temperature ranges (x10-6)
Temperature, °C | MPa | Temperature, °F | ksi |
---|---|---|---|
20 | 200 | 68 | 29.0 |
100 | 194 | 200 | 28.2 |
200 | 186 | 400 | 26.9 |
300 | 179 | 600 | 25.8 |
400 | 172 | 800 | 24.7 |
500 | 165 | 1000 | 23.5 |
1) (x103)
Forms of supply
Seamless tube and pipe - Finishes and dimensions
Seamless tube and pipe in 3R69 is supplied in dimensions up to 260 mm outside diameter in the solution-annealed and white-pickled condition or in the bright-annealed condition.
Disclaimer: Recommendations are for guidance only, and the suitability of a material for a specific application can be confirmed only when we know the actual service conditions. Continuous development may necessitate changes in technical data without notice. This datasheet is only valid for Alleima materials.