Datasheet updated

2024-01-11 10:32
(supersedes all previous editions)

Alleima® 3R69 is an austenitic stainless steel with a low carbon content alloyed with molybdenum, boron and nitrogen and is used in superheaters, reheaters in power boilers and other high temperature applications. The grade is characterized by:

  • High creep strength
  • Good corrosion and steam oxidation resistance for moderate conditions

Standards

  • ASTM: 316N
  • EN Number: 1.4910
  • EN Name: X3CrNiMoBN17-13-3
  • W.Nr.: 1.4910
  • DIN: X 2 CrNiMoN 17 13 3

Product standards

  • EN 10216-5
  • DIN 17456, 17458

Chemical composition (nominal)

Chemical composition (nominal) %
C Si Mn P S Cr Ni Mo B
≤0.030 0.4 1.7 ≤0.030 ≤0.015 17.5 12.5 2.2 0.002

Others
N=0.12

Mechanical properties

At 20°C (68°F)

Proof strength Tensile strength Elong.
Rp0.21) Rp1.01) Rm A2)
MPa ksi MPa ksi MPa ksi %
≥260 ≥38 ≥300 ≥44 550-750 80-109 ≥35

1 MPa = N/mm2
1) Rp0.2 and Rp1.0 correspond to 0.2% offset and 1.0% offset yield strength, respectively.
2) Based on L0 = 5.65 √S0 where L0 is the original gauge length and S0 the original cross-section area.

Impact strength

Due to its austenitic microstructure, Alleima® 3R69 has very good impact strength both at room temperature and at cryogenic temperatures.

Tests have demonstrated that the steel fulfils the requirements (60 J (44 ft-lb) at -196oC (-320 oF)) according to the European standards EN 13445-2 (UFPV-2) and EN 10216-5.

At high temperatures

Metric units
Temperature Proof strength
Rp0.2 Rp1.0
°C MPa MPa
min. min.
50 234 273
100 205 240
150 187 220
200 170 200
250 159 189
300 148 178
350 141 171
400 134 164
450 130 160
500 127 157
550 124 154
Imperial units
Temperature Proof strength
Rp0.2 Rp1.0
°F ksi ksi
min. min.
100 36.1 41.2 
200 30.3 35.4
300 27.2 32.0
400 24.5 28.9
500 22.7 27.1
600 21.0 25.5
700 20.0 24.4
800 19.1 23.5
900 18.6 22.9
1000 18.1 22.4
Creep rupture strength
Temperature 10 000 h 100 000 h
°C °F MPa ksi MPa ksi
approx. approx. approx. approx.
550  1020 290  42.1 220  31.9
560  1040 272  39.4 202  29.3
570  1060 254  36.8 186  30.0
580  1075 237  34.4 170  24.7
590  1095 220  31.9 155  22.5
600  1110 205  29.7 141  20.4
610  1130 190  27.6 127  18.4
620  1150 174  25.2 114  16.5
630  1165 162  23.5 102  14.8
640  1185 148  21.5 92  13.3
650  1200 135  19.6 83  12.0
660  1220 122  17.7 75  10.9
670  1240 112  16.2 68  9.9
680  1255 102  14.8 61  8.8
690  1275 93  13.5 56  8.1
700  1290 84  12.2 52  7.5
710  1310 78  11.3 48  7.0
720  1330 71  10.3 45  6.5
730  1345 65  9.4 41  5.9
740  1365 58  8.4 37  5.4
750  1380 52  7.5 34  4.9
760  1400 48  7.0 31  4.5

Physical properties

Density: 8.0 g/cm3 , 0.29 lb/in3

Thermal conductivity
Temperature, °CW/m °CTemperature, °FBtu/ft h °F
20 14 68 8
100 15 200 8.5
200 17 400 10
300 18 600 10.5
400 20 800 11.5
500 21 1000 12.5
600 23 1100 13
Specific heat capacity
Temperature, °CJ/kg °CTemperature, °FBtu/lb °F
20 485 68 0.11
100 500 200 0.12
200 515 400 0.12
300 525 600 0.13
400 540 800 0.13
500 555 1000 0.13
600 575 1100 0.14
Thermal expansion 1)
Temperature, °CPer °CTemperature, °FPer °F
30-100 16.5 86-200 9.5
30-200 17 86-400 9.5
30-300 17.5 86-600 10
30-400 18 86-800 10
30-500 18 86-1000 10
30-600 18.5 86-1200 10.5
30-700 18.5 86-1400 10.5

1) Mean values in temperature ranges (x10-6)

Modulus of elasticity 1)
Temperature, °CMPaTemperature, °Fksi
20 200 68 29.0
100 194 200 28.2
200 186 400 26.9
300 179 600 25.8
400 172 800 24.7
500 165 1000 23.5

1) (x103)

Forms of supply

Seamless tube and pipe - Finishes and dimensions

Seamless tube and pipe in 3R69 is supplied in dimensions up to 260 mm outside diameter in the solution-annealed and white-pickled condition or in the bright-annealed condition.


Disclaimer: Recommendations are for guidance only, and the suitability of a material for a specific application can be confirmed only when we know the actual service conditions. Continuous development may necessitate changes in technical data without notice. This datasheet is only valid for Alleima materials.